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Foscarnet

Foscavir

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Sourced from primary literature. Awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer — our editorial process.

Drug Class

Antiviral

Routes

IV

Indications

Resistant herpesvirus infections

Mechanism of Action

Directly inhibits viral DNA polymerase and reverse transcriptase by blocking the pyrophosphate binding site. No need for viral kinase activation.

Side effects & warnings

Highly nephrotoxic. Electrolyte disturbances (hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia). Must pre-hydrate. Penile ulceration reported.

Species with Foscarnet dosing data (2 dose rules)

Evidence levels across 2 dose rules

Weak×2

Each ExoticRx dose rule is graded by the strength of its primary evidence — see the editorial process.

Backed by a published primary source

  • · Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed

Sample dosing (2 of 2 cited rules)

Free-tier preview — dog and cat dosing. Pro and Student unlock all 2 species including reptiles, birds, pocket pets, livestock, and equine.

SpeciesRouteDoseFrequencyEvidenceSource
Dog (Domestic)IV40–60 mg/kgq8h (induction), then q12hWeakPlumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed
Cat (Domestic)IV40–60 mg/kgq8h (induction)WeakPlumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed

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