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Metipranolol Ophthalmic

OptiPranolol

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Sourced from primary literature. Awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer — our editorial process.

Drug Class

Ophthalmic

Routes

Ophthalmic

Indications

Glaucoma adjunct

Mechanism of Action

Non-selective beta-adrenergic antagonist that reduces aqueous humor production by blocking beta-2 receptors in the ciliary epithelium.

Side effects & warnings

Similar to timolol but less commonly used. Systemic absorption may cause bradycardia, bronchospasm. Avoid in brachycephalic breeds prone to respiratory issues. Adjunct therapy for glaucoma.

Species with Metipranolol Ophthalmic dosing data (2 dose rules)

Cat (Domestic)Dog (Domestic)

Evidence levels across 2 dose rules

Weak×1Anecdotal×1

Each ExoticRx dose rule is graded by the strength of its primary evidence — see the editorial process.

Backed by a published primary source

  • · Gelatt KN, Veterinary Ophthalmology, 6th Ed

Sample dosing (2 of 2 cited rules)

Free-tier preview — dog and cat dosing. Pro and Student unlock all 2 species including reptiles, birds, pocket pets, livestock, and equine.

SpeciesRouteDoseFrequencyEvidenceSource
Dog (Domestic)Ophthalmic0 mg/kg1 drop affected eye q12hWeakGelatt KN, Veterinary Ophthalmology, 6th Ed
Cat (Domestic)Ophthalmic0 mg/kg1 drop affected eye q12hAnecdotalGelatt KN, Veterinary Ophthalmology, 6th Ed

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