ExoticRx · exoticrx.com/drugs/apraclonidine-ophthalmic
Iopidine
Selective alpha-2 adrenergic agonist that reduces aqueous humor production and enhances uveoscleral outflow, lowering intraocular pressure.
Tachyphylaxis develops with chronic use — best for short-term IOP reduction. May cause conjunctival blanching. Minimal systemic absorption.
Each ExoticRx dose rule is graded by the strength of its primary evidence — see the editorial process.
Free-tier preview — dog and cat dosing. Pro and Student unlock all 2 species including reptiles, birds, pocket pets, livestock, and equine.
| Species | Route | Dose | Frequency | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dog (Domestic) | Ophthalmic | 0 mg/kg | 1 drop affected eye q8h-q12h | Moderate | Gelatt KN, Veterinary Ophthalmology, 6th Ed |
| Cat (Domestic) | Ophthalmic | 0 mg/kg | 1 drop each eye; observe at 20, 45 min | Moderate | Gelatt KN, Veterinary Ophthalmology, 6th Ed |
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View PlansSource citations and evidence levels available on the live page. Reference only — verify against current literature before clinical use.