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Melarsomine

Immiticide, Diroban

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Sourced from primary literature. Awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer — our editorial process.

Drug Class

Antiparasitic

Routes

IM

Indications

Adult heartworm disease (D. immitis)

Mechanism of Action

Trivalent arsenic compound that kills adult Dirofilaria immitis (heartworms). Mechanism involves disruption of parasite metabolism.

Side effects & warnings

DOGS ONLY. Deep lumbar (epaxial) IM injection. Strict exercise restriction essential post-treatment. Pulmonary thromboembolism risk from dying worms. Pain at injection site.

Species with Melarsomine dosing data (1 dose rule)

Evidence levels across 1 dose rule

Strong×1

Each ExoticRx dose rule is graded by the strength of its primary evidence — see the editorial process.

Backed by a published primary source

  • · Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed

Sample dosing (1 of 1 cited rule)

Free-tier preview — dog and cat dosing. Pro and Student unlock all 1 species including reptiles, birds, pocket pets, livestock, and equine.

SpeciesRouteDoseFrequencyEvidenceSource
Dog (Domestic)IM2.5 mg/kgPer AHS protocolStrongPlumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed

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