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Activated Charcoal

ToxiBan, Actidose-Aqua

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Sourced from primary literature. Awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer — our editorial process.

Drug Class

Antidote

Routes

PO

Indications

Toxin ingestionToxin ingestion (decontamination)

Mechanism of Action

Highly porous carbon that adsorbs toxins in GI tract preventing systemic absorption. Efficacy highest within 1-2 hours of ingestion.

Side effects & warnings

Do NOT use for caustic/corrosive ingestion, petroleum products, or iron/lithium/ethanol (not adsorbed). Aspiration pneumonia risk with vomiting patients. Black stools expected.

Species with Activated Charcoal dosing data (6 dose rules)

Evidence levels across 6 dose rules

Strong×2Weak×3Moderate×1

Each ExoticRx dose rule is graded by the strength of its primary evidence — see the editorial process.

Backed by 2 published primary sources

  • · Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed
  • · Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed

Sample dosing (2 of 6 cited rules)

Free-tier preview — dog and cat dosing. Pro and Student unlock all 6 species including reptiles, birds, pocket pets, livestock, and equine.

SpeciesRouteDoseFrequencyEvidenceSource
Dog (Domestic)PO1–2 g/kgonce (may repeat half dose q6-8h)StrongPlumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed
Cat (Domestic)PO1–2 g/kgonceStrongPlumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed

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